Dow climbs about 200 points after Fed minutes point to another big rate hike this month to tackle inflation
U.S. stocks were higher Wednesday in choppy trade, after minutes of the Federal Reserve’s June policy meeting signaled another big interest rate-hike is likely later this month despite the risk of slowing economic growth.
How stock indexes are trading
- The Dow Jones Industrial Average DJIA,
+0.23% rose 194 points, or 0.6%, to around 31,151; - The S&P 500 SPX,
+0.36% rose 25 points, or 0.7%, to around 3,859. - The Nasdaq Composite COMP,
+0.35% advanced 68 points, or 0.6%, to 11,392, after trading between small gains and losses.
On Tuesday, the Dow fell 129 points, or 0.4%, while the S&P 500 SPX,
What’s driving markets
Stocks punched higher after minutes of the Federal Reserve’s June meeting released on Wednesday reiterated a resolve by Fed officials to act aggressively through interest rate hikes given growing concerns about the possibility of inflation becoming entrenched in the economy.
Fed officials “recognized that policy firming could slow the pace of economic growth for a time, but they saw the return of inflation to 2% as critical to achieving maximum employment on a sustained basis,” the minutes said. They also indicated another large rate hike, of 50 basis points or 75 basis points likely would be approved later this month.
“These minutes are reflecting the almost extreme concern, or panicky situation, the Fed has found itself in,” said Kathy Jones, chief fixed-income strategist at the Schwab Center for Financial Research, by phone.
“But in three weeks, a lot has changed,” she said, pointing to the retreat in U.S. oil prices to below $100 a barrel, signs of slowing growth and the climbing U.S. dollar, which could reflect recession fears. “It seems like a very different world from three weeks ago.”
Evidence of a slower economic growth already has begun to show as the Fed works to dramatically increase interest rates to fortify its battle against high inflation.
An ISM barometer of business conditions at service-oriented companies, such as restaurants, hotels and retailers fell slightly to 55.3% in June and hit the lowest level in two years. A reading above 50% indicates an expansion in activity.
“Talk matters,” said Gaurav Mallik, chief investment strategist at State Street Global Advisors, about the impact of tougher tones lately from Fed officials and other central bankers about the need for tighter monetary policies to tamp down high costs of living around the world.
“Our expectation is that demand destruction is already on the way,” Mallik said, by phone. While he views higher interest rates as necessary to help bring inflation back down to the Fed’s 2% target, he also worries that a “global tsunami” of monetary tightening could risk triggering a deeper U.S. recession.
Treasury bonds yields inverted again Wednesday afternoon, with the 2-year yield trading above the 10-year yield.
“Recently a lot of the discussion has really been around this recession narrative, especially with the yield curve inverting for the third time this year,” said Lindsey Bell, chief markets and money strategist at Ally, by phone. “The market just remains on edge because there’s just a significant amount of uncertainty.”
Earlier, Asia delivered a somewhat curmudgeonly response to Wall Street’s overnight recovery. Japan’s Nikkei 225 NIK,
Companies in focus
- Kornit Digital Ltd. KRNT,
-25.67% shares plunged about 25% Wednesday after the company cut its forecast for the second quarter Tuesday and suggested the third quarter isn’t expected to be much better. - Shares of Rivian Automotive Inc. RIVN,
+10.42% rallied 10% Wednesday, after the electric vehicle maker reported second-quarter deliveries and production that was “in line with the company’s expectations.” - Uber UBER,
-4.53% and DoorDash DASH,-7.40% fell after Amazon AMZN,+0.73% struck a partnership with Grubhub, a unit of Just Eat Takeaway JET,+13.77% - Tesla TSLA,
-0.57% was down 1% even though the electric vehicle maker sold about 78,000 vehicles produced in China in June, up 142% from May, according to preliminary data released Wednesday by the China Passenger Car Association.
Other markets
- Crude prices closed in a bear market, with West Texas Intermediate crude oil futures CL.1,
-0.83% CLQ22,-0.83% down 1% to settle at $98.53 a barrel. - Gold futures GC00,
-1.45% fell about 1.6% to settle at $1,736.50 an ounce, booking their longest losing streak since March 2019. The yellow metal sometimes struggles when the dollar rallies. - Bitcoin BTCUSD,
-0.79% is off 0.3% to $20,300.
—Jamie Chisholm contributed reporting to this article
