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Dow falls nearly 600 points as Russia says it will begin attacks on Kyiv

U.S. stocks traded lower near midday Tuesday as Russia stepped up attacks on Ukraine and warned it would begin “high-precision” strikes on the capital, Kyiv, as its invasion enters a sixth day.

What’s happening
  • The Dow Jones Industrial Average DJIA, -1.98% fell 581 points, or 1.7%, to 33,317.
  • The S&P 500 SPX, -1.56% was down 52 points, or 1.3%, at 4,319.
  • The Nasdaq Composite COMP, -1.34% was down 158 points, or 1.2%, at 13,593.

On Monday, the first trading day after Western nations started to block Russian bank access to the SWIFT messaging system, the Dow fell 166 points, or 0.5%, the S&P 500 declined 0.2% and the Nasdaq Composite gained 0.4%.

What’s driving markets

Russia on Tuesday stepped up its shelling of Kharkiv, Ukraine’s second-largest city. There wasn’t any tangible progress made in cease-fire talks between Russia and Ukraine held near Ukrainian border with Belarus on Monday, though the two sides agreed to keep talking. Meanwhile, satellite images showed a 40-mile convoy of Russian tanks and other military vehicles advancing on Kyiv, the capital.

Russia’s Defense Ministry said it would begin strikes against Ukrainian intelligence and information facilities in Kyiv, warning residents living nearby to leave their homes, The Wall Street Journal reported.

“Investors fear that Russia has gone too far to blink first,” said Fawad Razaqzada, analyst at ThinkMarkets, in a note.

“If you ever wondered how headline-driven markets looked like, well this is it. After staging an impressive recovery on Monday to close the weekend gaps, the major indices have started the new month on the back foot once again. This is hardy surprising given Ukrainian situation and the impact sanctions on Russia is having on the wider global markets,” he said, noting some European banks have large exposure to Russian lenders.

Oil prices soared and remained sharply higher despite an agreement by member countries of the International Energy Agency, including the U.S., to release 60 million barrels of crude from strategic reserves. The U.S. benchmark CL.1, +8.79% was up 8% at $103.44 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange, after trading as high as $104.99 — its highest since 2014.

Investors continued to snap up Treasurys, pushing down yields, and other havens. The yield on the 10-year Treasury note TMUBMUSD10Y, 1.719%, which had hovered around 2% ahead of the invasion, was down nearly 11 basis points around 1.73%.

The Institute for Supply Management said its manufacturing index rose to 58.6% in February, up from a 14-month low of 57.6 a month earlier. Economists polled by The Wall Street Journal forecast the index to rise to 58%. Any number above 50% signifies growth. 

“The manufacturing sector remains on a solidly expansionary footing despite tight inventories, rising costs, supply-chain challenges and a tough hiring environment. Demand remains strong,” said Jim Baird, chief investment officer at Plante Moran Financial Advisors.

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