Finance

Stocks struggle for a third day on Fed worries, S&P 500 is flat

A trader works on the trading floor at the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in Manhattan, New York City, U.S., August 10, 2021.

Andrew Kelly | Reuters

Major U.S. stock indexes struggled in the face of concerns that the Federal Reserve could remove stimulus this year, slowing an economy hurt by the spread of the Covid delta variant.

The S&P 500 traded near the flatline. The Dow Jones Industrial Average shed around 120 points, or 0.3%. The Nasdaq Composite inched 0.2% higher.

The S&P 500 and the Dow saw a second-straight day of losses Wednesday, with the Dow shedding more than 380 points for its worst performance in over a month. Meeting minutes from the Fed’s gathering in July showed the central bank has started eyeing tapering its $120 billion in monthly bond purchases before the year-end.

“The recent bout of market angst seems to be a combination of investor vertigo, looking for an excuse to take profits, and the bumpy path of reopening the economy, with new Covid variants on the rise,” Art Hogan, chief market strategist at National Securities, said in a note.

Defensive stocks like consumer staples and health care names gained, helping to stem the decline. Procter & Gamble and Merck each gained about 1%.

Shares of tech stocks including Microsoft, Netflix and Nvidia punched into the green as well. Nvidia’s stock inched higher after the chip giant’s quarterly earnings and revenue beat Wall Street estimates amid strong graphics cards sales.

Stocks closely linked to the economy led losses. Steelmaker Nucor lost about 3%. Oil companies Devon Energy and Occidental Petroleum shed more than 5% each. Miner Freeport-McMoRan fell about 6%. General Motors fell more than 3%. Reopening plays like airlines and hotels were also lower.

WTI crude oil dropped more than 3%, falling to around $63, and copper lost more than 2% on concern about global growth without the Fed bond-buying support. The 10-year Treasury yield fell 3 basis points to 1.243%. (1 basis point equals 0.01%.)

Goldman Sachs cut its economic growth forecast for the current quarter to 5.5% from 9% Wednesday night, adding to the negative sentiment. The firm also sees higher inflation than expected for the rest of the year.

“The impact of the Delta variant on growth and inflation is proving to be somewhat larger than we expected,” wrote Jan Hatzius, chief economist at Goldman Sachs, in the note.

Investors digested mixed economic data released Thursday. First-time jobless claims last week hit a new pandemic-era low at 348,000, declining more than expected from the week prior.

The Philadelphia Fed Index, a gauge of growth in the region, still indicated expansion but at a level worse than expected. The August reading was 19.4, below the 22 consensus of economists polled by Dow Jones.

Robinhood shares tumbled 9% after its first earnings report as a public company. The app warned investors that its third-quarter results could be affected by a slowdown in trading.

“For the three months ended September 30, 2021, we expect seasonal headwinds and lower trading activity across the industry to result in lower revenues and considerably fewer new funded accounts than in the prior quarter,” the company said in the earnings release.

For the week through Wednesday, the Dow and S&P 500 are each down more than 1%. The Nasdaq Composite is lower by around 2%.

—CNBC’s Michael Bloom contributed reporting.

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