Mining

Copper price lifted by US stimulus, China inventory squeeze

Commodities including copper and gold are finding supportive sentiment from US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen “talking quite aggressively” about the Biden administration’s stimulus plans.

A $1.9 trillion aid package could be passed by US lawmakers as soon as this month just as covid-19 vaccines are being rolled out globally. Copper is often used as a gauge of global economic health.

Thinning inventories

The rise in copper prices is underpinned by thinning inventories that pointed to higher demand for the industrial metal.

“Inventories are still quite low on exchanges. That gives good indication that manufacturing demand for copper is present and that its not just a speculative story,” Nitesh Shah, an analyst at investment manager WisdomTree, told Reuters.

In China, the world’s top consumer, copper inventories normally accumulate in the run up to the Lunar New Year as businesses close for the week-long festivities.

But this year, Chinese inventories have dropped to near decade lows on robust demand from factories, which are maintaining high operating rates due to shortened shutdown periods and tighter travel restrictions for workers.

Meanwhile, effects of the coronavirus pandemic on copper supply continues to be felt. In what was supposed to be a year of supply growth, global mined output during the first 10 months of 2020 were 0.5% lower compared to 2019 levels, according to the International Copper Study Group (ICSG).

In Peru, the world’s second-biggest producer, copper output plunged 12.5% to 2.15 million tonnes in 2020, the country’s Energy and Mines Ministry stated on Monday.

(With files from Reuters)

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